Step 1: Remove Visible Debris
| Action | Why |
|---|---|
| Remove the drain stopper or strainer | Allows access to the pipe |
| Use a bent wire or a drain snake to pull out any visible hair or debris | Prevents the clog from becoming worse |
If you can see a blockage, removing it manually first makes the baking soda and vinegar more effective.
Step 2: Pour Baking Soda Down the Drain
| Amount | Action |
|---|---|
| ½ cup of baking soda | Pour directly into the drain |
If you have a stubborn clog, add ½ cup of salt along with the baking soda for extra scrubbing power.
Step 3: Add Vinegar
| Amount | Action |
|---|---|
| ½ cup of white vinegar | Pour slowly over the baking soda |
You will immediately hear fizzing and bubbling. This is the chemical reaction that helps break down grease and loosens debris.
Step 4: Let It Sit
| Time | Why |
|---|---|
| 15–30 minutes | For minor clogs or regular maintenance |
| 1–2 hours (or overnight) | For stubborn, slow-moving drains |
The longer the mixture sits, the more time it has to break down the blockage.
Step 5: Flush with Boiling Water
| Action | Why |
|---|---|
| Boil a kettle or pot of water | Heat helps melt grease and flush debris |
| Pour the boiling water down the drain | Clears away the loosened grime |
Caution:Â Boiling water is safe for metal and PVC pipes, but if you have older, fragile pipes, use hot tap water instead.